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Publications
Journal Articles
Mostafanezhad, M., Azizi, S., & Johansen, K. (2016). Valuing Organic Farm Volunteer Tourists in Hawai‘i: Farm Host Perspectives. Current Issues in Tourism, 19(6), pp. 613- 617. https://doi.org/10.1080/13683500.2014.961904
Lemelin, R.H. & Johansen, K. (2014). The Canadian National Vimy Memorial: Remembrance, Dissonance and Resonance. International Journal of Culture, Tourism, and Hospitality Research, 8(2). pp.203 – 218. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCTHR-09-2013-0059
Lemelin, R.H., Whyte, K. P., Johansen, K., Higgins-Desbiolles, F., Wilson, C. & Hemming, S. (2013). Conflicts, battlefields, indigenous peoples and tourism: addressing dissonant heritage in warfare tourism in Australia and North America in the twenty-first century. International Journal of Culture, Tourism and Hospitality Research, 7(3), pp. 257 – 271. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJCTHR-05-2012-0038
Johansen, K. & Koster, R. (2012). Forming SCUBA Diving Environmental Codes of Conduct - What Entry-Level Divers are Taught in Their First Certification Course. Tourism in Marine Environments - Special Issue SCUBA DIVING: Exploring Issues of Its System, 8(1/2), pp. 61-76. https://doi.org/10.3727/154427312X13262430524144
Forthcoming Journal Articles
Johansen, K.M. & Chow, N. (Forthcoming). Partners in Pedagogy: Towards Online Experiential and Place-Based Education in Outdoor Recreation. SCHOLE: A Journal of Leisure Studies and Recreation Education.
Invited Chapters in Edited Books
Johansen, K. (2013). Chapter Five – SCUBA Diving Education and Training. In K. Dimmock and G. Musa (Eds.). SCUBA Diving Tourism. Oxford, UK: Routledge (pp. 81 - 96).
Johansen, K. & Auger, A. (2012). Chapter 16 – Citizen Science and Insect Conservation. In R.H. Lemelin (Ed.). The Management of Insects in Recreation and Tourism. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press (pp. 252 - 273).
Theses
Johansen, K. (2022). Exploring the Culture of WWOOF Participation in New Zealand: An Ethnographic Approach. Unpublished Doctoral Thesis. School of Business. University of Otago; Dunedin, New Zealand.
Johansen, K. (2011). The Effectiveness of Environmental Communication with SCUBA Divers: A Case Study Comparing the Curricula of BSAC, PADI, and SSI Entry-Level Certification Courses. Unpublished Master’s Thesis. School of Outdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism, Lakehead University; Thunder Bay, ON.
Johansen, K. (2008). Low Impact Diving Practices and Their Implementation and Use in Palau, Yap and Chuuk: A Case Study towards the Development of a Sustainable Diver Education Model. Unpublished Undergraduate Honours Thesis. School of
Outdoor Recreation, Parks and Tourism, Lakehead University; Thunder Bay, ON.
Refereed Conference Proceedings
Johansen, K. (accepted). Nature Journaling: Connecting with Nature through Immersive Embodied Experiences, Felt Memories, and Reflection. At the 10th International Adventure Conference, June 7th – 9th, 2023, University of Applied Management, Adventure Campus, Treutchtlingen, Germany. (Submitted: 2023.03.31; Accepted: 2023.04.18)
Johansen, K. (2019). Willing Workers on Organic Farms - Representation and Othering through Food. At the 2019 ATLAS Gastronomy and Tourism Research Group Meeting: Gastronomy and Tourism - Reflections on local food consumption in urban and rural areas, Universidade de Évora - Colégio do Espírito Santo, Évora, Portugal, February 20th – 23rd, 2019.
Johansen, K. (2017). ‘Becoming WWOOFer, Being Me’: Enacting and Embodying (Leisure) Identities. At the 2017 Leisure Studies Association Conference, Leeds Beckett University, Rose Bowl City Campus, Leeds, United Kingdom, July 4th – 6th 2017. AWARDED BEST PAPER PRIZE.
Johansen, K. (2017). Sharing Economy Implications for WWOOF Participation. At the 2017 Canadian Association of Geographers Annual Meeting, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, May 29th – June 2nd 2017.
Johansen, K. (2015). Negotiating Authenticity, Intimacy and Conflict that Accompanies ‘Backstage’ Access WWOOFing in New Zealand. At the Canadian Association of Geographers’ Annual Meeting. Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, June 1st – June 5th 2015.
Johansen, K. & Lemelin, R.H. (2015). Chuuk Lagoon: Management Challenges Communicating Conflicting Narratives at Marine Battlefields to Dive Tourists. At the Canadian Association of Geographers’ Annual Meeting, Special Session on ‘Tourism to Destinations with a Controversial Past: Issues and Problems in the Management of Dark Heritage Sites’. Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, June 1st – June 5th 2015.
Johansen, K. (2015). Making Bread and Breaking Bread: Host-Guest Interactions among WWOOF Participants in New Zealand. At the Canadian Association of Food Studies Conference - Capital Ideas: Nourishing Debates, Minds and Bodies. University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, May 30th - June 2nd, 2015.
Lemelin, H., Powys Whyte, K., Wilson, C., Higgins-Desbiolles, F., Hemming, S. & Johansen, K. (2013). Battlefields, Repatriation, and Indigenous Peoples Addressing dissonant heritage in warfare tourism in Australia and North America in the 21st Century. In the Proceedings of the 5th International Critical Tourism Studies Conference - Tourism Critical Practice: Activating Dreams into Action, Sarajevo, Bosnia, June 25th – 28th, 2013.
Johansen, K. & Spence, K. (2012). Implementing the Trans Canada Trail 2017 Connectivity Plan in Northern Ontario, Canada: Tourism, Hiking and Rural Development. In the Proceedings of Outdoor Recreation in Change - Current Knowledge and Future Challenges: The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas, Stockholm, Sweden, August 21-24, 2012. (Available online).
Johansen, K., Koster, R. & Hunt, L. (2012). Environmental Messages, Diver Attitudes and Depreciative Behaviours: Does How We Communicate Environmental Messages to Recreational Divers and Dive Tourists Really Matter? In the Proceedings of Outdoor Recreation in Change - Current Knowledge and Future Challenges: The 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas, Stockholm, Sweden, August 21-24, 2012. (Available online).
Johansen, K. (2010). Boating Tourism and Community Economic Development: Understanding Boater Market Segmentation and Amenity and Service Preferences Post-Recession. In the Proceedings of Research on the Road to Recovery: The Travel and Tourism Research Association Canada Chapter Conference, October 13 - 15, 2010, Quebec City, Canada. (Available online).
Johansen, K. & Lemelin, R.H. (2010). Reviewing the Role of Arthropods in Multidisciplinary Journals: A Content Analysis. In the Proceedings of the Conservation for a changing planet: International Congress for Conservation Biology (ICCB), July 3-7, 2010, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Johansen, K. & Koster, R. (2009). Assessing Diver Impacts on Marine Environments in Palau, Yap and Chuuk: Is a New Diver Education Model Needed? In the Proceedings of Tourism Away from the Mainstream - Travel and Tourism Research Association Canada Chapter Conference; October 14 - 16, 2009, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Conference Presentations
Johansen, K. (accepted). PAPER - Nature Journaling: Connecting with Nature through Immersive Embodied Experiences, Felt Memories, and Reflection. At the 10th International Adventure Conference, June 7th – 9th, 2023, University of Applied Management, Adventure Campus, Treutchtlingen, Germany. (Submitted: 2023.03.31; Accepted: 2023.04.18)
Johansen, K. (accepted). CONFERENCE WORKSHOP - Nature Journaling and Experiential Education: Being With and Being Well in Nature. At the 10th International Adventure Conference, June 7th – 9th, 2023, University of Applied Management, Adventure Campus, Treutchtlingen, Germany. (Submitted: 2023.03.31; Accepted: 2023.04.18)
Johansen, K., & Chow, N. (2022). Collaborating with Academic Support Units: Partnerships in Pedagogy, Praxis, and Research to Support Online, Experiential, and Place-Based Learning. At the 13th Annual University of Waterloo Teaching and Learning Conference: Fostering Partnerships in Pedagogy, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Canada, April 27th and 28th, 2022 [online].
Johansen, K. (2019). Willing Workers on Organic Farms - Representation and Othering through Food. At the 2019 ATLAS Gastronomy and Tourism Research Group Meeting: Gastronomy and Tourism - Reflections on local food consumption in urban and rural areas, Universidade de Évora - Colégio do Espírito Santo, Évora, Portugal, February 20th – 23rd, 2019.
Johansen, K. (2017). ‘Becoming WWOOFer, Being Me’: Enacting and Embodying (Leisure) Identities. At the 2017 Leisure Studies Association Conference, Leeds Beckett University, Rose Bowl City Campus, Leeds, United Kingdom, July 4th – 6th 2017. AWARDED BEST PAPER PRIZE.
Johansen, K. (2017). Sharing Economy Implications for WWOOF Participation. At the 2017 Canadian Association of Geographers Annual Meeting, York University, Toronto, Ontario, Canada, May 29th – June 2nd 2017.
Johansen, K. (2015). Negotiating Authenticity, Intimacy and Conflict that Accompanies ‘Backstage’ Access WWOOFing in New Zealand. At the Canadian Association of Geographers’ Annual Meeting. Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, June 1st – June 5th 2015.
Johansen, K. & Lemelin, R.H. (2015). Chuuk Lagoon: Management Challenges Communicating Conflicting Narratives at Marine Battlefields to Dive Tourists. At the Canadian Association of Geographers’ Annual Meeting (Special Session on ‘Tourism to Destinations with a Controversial Past: Issues and Problems in the Management of Dark Heritage Sites’). Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, British Columbia, Canada, June 1st – June 5th 2015.
Johansen, K. (2015). Making Bread and Breaking Bread: Host-Guest Interactions among WWOOF Participants in New Zealand. At the Canadian Association of Food Studies Conference (Capital Ideas: Nourishing Debates, Minds and Bodies). University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, May 30th - June 2nd, 2015.
Lemelin, H., Powys Whyte, K., Wilson, C., Higgins-Desbiolles, F., Hemming, S. & Johansen, K. (2013). Battlefields, Repatriation, and Indigenous Peoples Addressing dissonant heritage in warfare tourism in Australia and North America in the 21st Century. At the 5th International Critical Tourism Studies Conference (Tourism Critical Practice: Activating Dreams into Action), Sarajevo, Bosnia, June 25th – 28th, 2013.
Johansen, K. & Spence, K. (2012). Implementing the Trans Canada Trail 2017 Connectivity Plan in Northern Ontario, Canada: Tourism, Hiking and Rural Development. At the 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas (Outdoor Recreation in Change - Current Knowledge and Future Challenges), Stockholm, Sweden, August 21-24, 2012.
Johansen, K., Koster, R. & Hunt, L. (2012). Environmental Messages, Diver Attitudes and Depreciative Behaviours: Does How We Communicate Environmental Messages to Recreational Divers and Dive Tourists Really Matter? At the 6th International Conference on Monitoring and Management of Visitors in Recreational and Protected Areas (Outdoor Recreation in Change - Current Knowledge and Future Challenges), Stockholm, Sweden, August 21-24, 2012.
Johansen, K. (2010). Boating Tourism and Community Economic Development: Understanding Boater Market Segmentation and Amenity and Service Preferences Post-Recession. At the Travel and Tourism Research Association Canada Chapter Conference (Research on the Road to Recovery), October 13-15, 2010, Quebec City, Canada.
Johansen, K. & Koster, R. (2009). Assessing Diver Impacts on Marine Environments in Palau, Yap and Chuuk: Is a New Diver Education Model Needed? At the Travel and Tourism Research Association Canada Chapter Conference (Tourism Away from the Mainstream); October 14 - 16, 2009, University of Guelph, Guelph, Canada.
Conference Posters
Johansen, K. & Lemelin, R.H. (2010). Recognizing Arthropod Discourse Disorder in Multidisciplinary Journals: A Content Analysis. At the International Congress for Conservation Biology (ICCB: Conservation for a changing planet), July 3-7, 2010, University of Alberta, Edmonton, AB.
Johansen, K. & Koster, R. (2010). Scuba Diving Tourism in Truk Lagoon: Implications for Cultural Heritage Preservation. At the 2010 Society for Economic Anthropology Contested Economies Conference (Global Tourism and Cultural Heritage), April 8-10, 2010, Tampa, USA.
Johansen, K. & Koster, R. (2009). Assessing Diver Impacts on Marine Environments in Palau, Yap and Chuuk: Is a New Diver Education Model Needed? At the Travel and Tourism Research Association Canada Chapter Conference (Student Research Symposium), October 14-16, 2009, Guelph, Canada.
Research Reports
Johansen, K. & McCulloch, J. (2023). Trail Legislation Research: Jurisdictional Scan Comparative Analysis Report. East Coast Trail Association. (189 pages).
Johansen, K. & McCulloch, J. (2023). Trail Legislation Research: The Current State of Trail Protection Problems, Issues and Future Needs. East Coast Trail Association. (129 pages).
Johansen, K., Panse, G., Skabowski, S. & Boluk, K. (2022). The Grand Watershed Trails Network – Gauging regional business awareness of the GWTN, and the importance of trail-based recreation and tourism to SMEs. Waterloo, ON: Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies, University of Waterloo (45 pages).
Johansen, K., Duckett, C., Thobani, T., Spence, K. and McCulloch, J. (2022). Trails and Social Enterprise: A Literature Review. Waterloo, ON: Department of Recreation and Leisure Studies, University of Waterloo (108 pages).
Johansen, K. & Lemelin, R.H. (2022). The Status of Mountain Biking in Thunder Bay: Local Ridership Profile – Riding and Spending Patterns. Thunder Bay, ON: Blacksheep Mountain Biking Club (50 pages).
Johansen, K. (2022). Insuring Ontario’s Trails Survey – Final Report. Deseronto, ON: Ontario Trails Council (65 pages).
Johansen, K. (2021). Insuring Ontario’s Trails Survey – Summary Report on Interim Findings. Deseronto: Ontario Trails Council (41 pages).
Johansen, K. (2021). Insuring Ontario’s Trails Survey – Summary Report on Preliminary Findings. Deseronto: Ontario Trails Council (20 pages).
Johansen, K., Henhawk, D., Kosmenko, N., Rice, B., & Halas, J. (2019). Bilateral Outcome Study of the Sport Support Program Federal, Provincial / Territorial – Indigenous Supplement – Final Report. Prepared for Sport Manitoba (108 pages).
Kosmenko, N., Halas, J., Henhawk, D. Rice, B. & Johansen, K. (2019). Indigenous Youth and Sport: A Literature Review of Best Practices, Issues, and Health Outcomes (Condensed Version for Community). Prepared for Sport Manitoba. (69 pages).
Kosmenko, N., Halas, J., Henhawk, D. Rice, B. & Johansen, K. (2019). Indigenous Youth and Sport: A Literature Review of Best Practices, Issues, and Health Outcomes (Extended Version for Sport Manitoba). Prepared for Sport Manitoba. (91 pages).
Kosmenko, N., Halas, J., Henhawk, D. Rice, B. & Johansen, K. (2019). Bilateral Evaluation Document Analysis of Indigenous Youth Participation Numbers. Prepared for Sport Manitoba. (24 pages).
Henhawk, D., Rice, B., Johansen, K. & Halas, J. (2018). Bilateral Outcome Study of the Sport Support Program Federal, Provincial/Territorial – Indigenous Bilateral Supplement - Progress Report #2. Prepared for Sport Manitoba. (12 pages).
Henhawk, D., Rice, B., Johansen, K. & Halas, J. (2018). Bilateral Outcome Study of the Sport Support Program Federal, Provincial/Territorial – Indigenous Bilateral Supplement - Progress Report #1. Prepared for Sport Manitoba. (5 pages).
Johansen, K. (2018). State of High Performance Water Polo in Manitoba – NextGen Report to Water Polo Canada. Prepared for Water Polo Canada (75 pages).
Johansen, K. (2017). Report on Welfare Provisions for Assistance Dogs during Public Transport: An analysis of legislation, policy and training practices. University of Otago (169 pages).
Government Reports
Johansen, K. & Kerton, S. (2011). EarthWise® Thunder Bay Annual Report. City of Thunder Bay, Thunder Bay, Canada (38 pages).
Industry Publications
Johansen, K. (2020). Hiker Safety Advisory: Changes in Spring Bear Hunting Regulations. Voyageur Trail News, 2020 (2), pp. 22-24. Sault Ste Marie, Canada: Voyageur Trail Association.
Johansen, K. (2020). How to Poop In the Woods and other Leave No Trace Considerations in the Era of COVID-19. Voyageur Trail News, Summer (2), pp. 6-11. Sault Ste Marie, Canada: Voyageur Trail Association.
Johansen, K. (2020). Spring Brings More Trail Maintenance. Voyageur Trail News, 2020(1), p. 19. Sault Ste Marie, Canada: Voyageur Trail Association.
Johansen, K. (2020). Plogging for the Planet: The Swedish Trend that Turns Your Trail Activities into an Eco-Adventure. Voyageur Trail News, 2020(1), pp. 6-8. Sault Ste Marie, Canada: Voyageur Trail Association.
Johansen, K. (2019). Join the 120th Christmas Bird Count. Voyageur Trail News, Winter (4), pp. 24-25.Sault Ste Marie, Canada: Voyageur Trail Association.
Johansen, K. (2019). Trail Etiquette For Winter Mixed Use Trails. Voyageur Trail News, 2019(4), pp. 22-23. Sault Ste Marie, Canada: Voyageur Trail Association.
Johansen, K. (2019). Dressing for the Winter: Layering for Comfort & Safety During Winter Backcountry Travel. Voyageur Trail News, 2019(4), pp. 6-9. Sault Ste Marie, Canada: Voyageur Trail Association.
Johansen, K. (2012). Developing Trail Connections in the Thunder Bay Region and Beyond. Voyageur Trail news, 2012(1), p. 2. Sault Ste Marie, Canada: Voyageur Trail Association.
Johansen, K. & Dominy, S. (2010). Remote Trails—Challenges and Solutions. Voyageur Trail News, 2010(4), p. 4. Sault Ste Marie, Canada: Voyageur Trail Association.